On Screen p 35. Towns and Villages. A Proposal Sample
On Screen p 35. Towns and Villages. A Proposal
You have just had a class discussion on how some aspects of your own neighbourhood could be improved (e.g. public transport, waste collection, traffic congestion, etc…). You are going to write a proposal to your local council and recommend actions or changes to make your neighbourhood a better place to live in.
Sample answer:
On Screen p 35. Towns and Villages. A Proposal Sample
Examples of discourse markers.
Topic: towns and villages.
Suggest some ways of improving life in your town or village.
To begin with I would like to say that I live in a small town in the
________ of Mallorca. It is called ________ and it has got a lot of
historical background. However, nowadays and because of the recession
many people go away looking for a better life.
At the beginning of the last century _________ became widely known
because of its ________________. This is why during the 1960s ...
Moreover,...
In addition to this, ...
As a result,...
Similarly,
What’s more,...
...,so the improvement was not very great....
These are the main reasons why in the 1980s...
From this it can be learnt that a lot needs to be done. Firstly, ...
Secondly, ...
Next,...
Besides, ...
Likewise, ...
Lastly, They should be encouraged to................ in order to ........
In this way more jobs could be created...And therefore, ...
Consequently,...
Furthermore, ...
Thus, ...
...for instance...
...and the most important, the high rate of unemployment could be considerably reduced.
However, I must finally say that ___________, and because of its
location in such a tourist attraction as Majorca is, has changed
through the ages.
In conclusion, development is crucial. So unless new improvements and changes are made...
Close-up p 43. Key Word Transformations
1. Many homes were destroyed in the flash floods.
GOT
A ______________________________________ of the severe flooding.
KEY
A lot of homes got destroyed because of flooding.
2. As a result of the virulent virus outbreak, the Chinese authorities made everyone stay at home.
GOT
As the virulent virus broke __________________________________ down at home.
KEY
As the virulent virus broke out, the Chinese authorities got everyone to hunker down at home.
get sb to do sth: make sb do sth. Persuade sb to do sth E.g. Advertising is the art of getting people to buy things they don't want.
3. People started to fill up their car tanks as a direct consequence of the news of a sharp petrol price increase.
HAD
The news of a sharp petrol price increase _________________________ their car tanks.
KEY
The news of a sharp petrol price increase had people filling up their car tanks.
have/get sb doing sth: cause sb to do sth. E.g. Grandma's story really had/got me thinking. The music soon had/got everyone dancing the night away (to dance for the whole evening or night)
4. As soon as the conference was brought to a close, the representatives finished signing the agreement.
GOT
No __________________________________________ signed.
KEY
No sooner had the conference been brought to a close than the representatives got the agreement signed.
5. "We should protect the environment," he insisted.
THAT
He _________________________________________________ protected.
KEY
He insisted that the environment be protected.
6. Our boss ordered that we make our desks tidy.
UP
Our boss had ________________ desks
KEY
Our boss had us tidy up our desks
have sb do sth: give orders. Make sb do sth.